First, avoid negative emotions
Emotional state of pregnant women on prenatal fetus plays an important role. Pregnant women, emotional stability, ease of mind conducive to the fetus after birth, the formation of a good temperament. And pregnant women are often nervous before the mahjong table, Taixidabei, mood swings, so that the mother's hormone secretion, resulting in damage to fetal brain development. Therefore, pregnant women should pay particular attention to mental health, happy and themselves and feel happy, life is full of hope.
Second, avoid unreasonable language education
Language education, pregnant women can be used to moderate the volume granted to the warm words of fetal intra-abdominal, or Yin read poetry, or singing a tune, or calculations. This will leave a good memory of the child, should not brutally loud lecture, which can cause fetal irritability. After the baby was born, etc., will become very nervous, and even the language there is a resentment and hostility, so mothers must pay attention to your tone.
Third, avoid an unreasonable exercise of education
A movement is very effective ways and means of prenatal care, but the unreasonable exercise is taboo in a prenatal. Contact with the fetus exercise, gently caressing children, 2 to 4 times per day is appropriate, sometimes life mother of the fetus would not comply, then we must be patient, do not be so anxious. Prenatal education and exercise, the action should not be excessive.
Fourth, avoid noise
Noise can make women's disorders of endocrine glands, so that excess pituitary secretion of oxytocin, causing strong uterine contractions, leading to miscarriage, premature delivery. Noise on the fetus is so severely affected, therefore, pregnant women to be alert to the surrounding noise and not affected by the noise, not to listen to loud irritating sound.
2010/12/05
What sour foods more beneficial for the pregnant mother?
Some women want to eat acid food after pregnancy, so regular consumption of large amount of various pickles, pickles. Occasionally a small amount of food pickles, kimchi is okay, but eating too much of themselves and their fetus's health and development will not be good. The reason is: there are pickles and sauerkraut into nitroso compounds, these substances have a strong carcinogen, can induce a variety of animals and a variety of tissues and organs of the tumor. It is noteworthy that some nitroso compounds can occur through the placenta to the uterus and induced fetal malformations tumor.
Maternal health: choose which is more useful to sour foods
Many pregnant women particularly like to eat sour food. Sour taste can stimulate the secretion of gastric juice, increased the activity of digestive enzymes to promote gastric motility, is conducive to food digestion and absorption of various nutrients. So eat sour foods after pregnancy is beneficial to fetal and maternal health.
From nutrition for pregnant women to eat sour food for pregnant women and fetal development I have good. Sour taste can stimulate gastric acid secretion, increased the activity of digestive enzymes to increase the appetite of pregnant women to reduce morning sickness.
After 2-3 months of pregnancy, the fetus begins to form bone, acid can promote calcium absorption and bone growth also helps iron absorption, and promote blood. But not to say that as long as the acidity is necessarily good food, sour food nutrition mentioned here, including fresh fruit and yogurt and other nutritional foods.
A lot of fresh fruits with sour, these foods are rich in vitamin C, vitamin C can enhance the mother's immunity, promote normal fetal growth and development. Therefore, pregnant women like to eat sour food with a sour taste some of the best selection of fresh fruits, such as tomatoes, green apples, oranges, strawberries, grapes, jujube, plum, etc., can also be put in the food a small amount of vinegar, tomato paste, increase the Some sour.
There jujube fruit, grape, cherry, bayberry, pomegranates, oranges, tomatoes, etc., but not suitable for pregnant women eat hawthorn, hawthorn pregnant women due to uterine contraction. Hawthorn pregnant women eat more products will stimulate the uterus to contract, and even cause miscarriage. The artificial pickled sauerkraut, pickles, almost does not contain any nutrients, but carcinogenic nitrite, not suitable for pregnant women eat. Yogurt is not only nutritious, but also have some symptoms of anorexia treatment. Yogurt is rich in calcium, high-quality protein, vitamins and carbohydrates, but also helps the body absorb nutrients, excrete toxic substances.
Maternal health: choose which is more useful to sour foods
Many pregnant women particularly like to eat sour food. Sour taste can stimulate the secretion of gastric juice, increased the activity of digestive enzymes to promote gastric motility, is conducive to food digestion and absorption of various nutrients. So eat sour foods after pregnancy is beneficial to fetal and maternal health.
From nutrition for pregnant women to eat sour food for pregnant women and fetal development I have good. Sour taste can stimulate gastric acid secretion, increased the activity of digestive enzymes to increase the appetite of pregnant women to reduce morning sickness.
After 2-3 months of pregnancy, the fetus begins to form bone, acid can promote calcium absorption and bone growth also helps iron absorption, and promote blood. But not to say that as long as the acidity is necessarily good food, sour food nutrition mentioned here, including fresh fruit and yogurt and other nutritional foods.
A lot of fresh fruits with sour, these foods are rich in vitamin C, vitamin C can enhance the mother's immunity, promote normal fetal growth and development. Therefore, pregnant women like to eat sour food with a sour taste some of the best selection of fresh fruits, such as tomatoes, green apples, oranges, strawberries, grapes, jujube, plum, etc., can also be put in the food a small amount of vinegar, tomato paste, increase the Some sour.
There jujube fruit, grape, cherry, bayberry, pomegranates, oranges, tomatoes, etc., but not suitable for pregnant women eat hawthorn, hawthorn pregnant women due to uterine contraction. Hawthorn pregnant women eat more products will stimulate the uterus to contract, and even cause miscarriage. The artificial pickled sauerkraut, pickles, almost does not contain any nutrients, but carcinogenic nitrite, not suitable for pregnant women eat. Yogurt is not only nutritious, but also have some symptoms of anorexia treatment. Yogurt is rich in calcium, high-quality protein, vitamins and carbohydrates, but also helps the body absorb nutrients, excrete toxic substances.
2010/11/29
The advantages of minimally invasive treatment of cancer and current situation
1987, Lyon, France, Philipe Mouret with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the first successful, minimally invasive surgery came into being. Past two decades, minimally invasive surgery means not only getting an unexpected rich and full, the breadth of its scope but also people anticipated. In tumor treatment, minimally invasive surgery is not only used for each stage of cancer treatment, and can complete most of the traditional surgery can accomplish. Although today's minimally invasive surgery can not completely replace traditional surgery, but has in many ways demonstrated its superiority and irreplaceable.
In the process of long-term development of modern surgery, the surgical sector has been the pursuit of a goal is how to treat the disease, based on the procedure itself to minimize harm to patients. To achieve this goal, requires the minimally invasive treatment of tumors in the following two aspects should be as follows: (1) as for therapeutic purposes (radical or palliative), (2) to minimize patient pain (including iatrogenic and disease are the cause of the pain), to maximize the protection of peritumoral normal tissues and organs of the functional integrity and quality of life.
Modern minimally invasive treatment of cancer is broadly divided into the following three areas:
(1) Laparoscopic Surgery
Removal of the tumor using endoscopic techniques have not news, application laparoscopic colon resection, rectal cancer resection, gastric resection, ovarian and uterine tumor resection, and even hepatectomy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, etc. have been There are many reports. Surgical trauma is indeed significantly reduced compared with traditional methods. However, its limitations can not be ignored: the lymph node dissection, tumor-free technology, the integrity of such specimens, have varying degrees of defects. Meanwhile, carbon dioxide laparoscopic surgery pneumoperitoneum and hypercapnia, the pressure of artificial pneumoperitoneum in the respiratory and circulatory effects of pneumoperitoneum on renal hemodynamics, abdominal compartment syndrome and other hazards on the body to be further clarified.
(2) the reform of traditional minimally invasive surgery
In the past to reduce the cancer recurrence rate, expanding the scope of surgical resection, but the last 20 years, people have to expand the trauma of surgery and effect into question. Line of early breast cancer breast-conserving surgery, the treatment effect can be comparable with radical surgery, this has been recognized, its cosmetic effect is radical surgery can not match. Renowned expert Professor Tang Zhaoyou hepatobiliary surgery also suggested the efficacy of local resection liver hepatectomy is effective than 5-year survival rate of up to 64.4%. Liver cirrhosis patients with hepatectomy, some patients died during surgery after the success of liver failure, and the partial removal of the operative mortality rate was significantly lower than the survival time is prolonged. With the longevity of the crowd, accompanied by senior cancer and cardiovascular diseases and other important organs gradually increasing the proportion of patients, many patients can not tolerate traditional surgery, we also need to reform the traditional minimally invasive surgery.
(3) Other:
Interventional therapy, radiofrequency ablation, microwave therapy, focused ultrasound therapy, photodynamic therapy, argon-helium cryoablation, radiation seed implantation and so on. Unlike the former two by the surgeon to implement the method of direct excision of the tumor, a wide variety of such methods, principles, different, but the results are in situ inactivation of the tumor, and by the internal medicine, radiology, ultrasound and other medical departments to implement.
In general, minimally invasive treatment of cancer has the following advantages: (1) trauma, only a small incision in the body surface or no open incision, rapid recovery. (2) partial curative effect. (3) can play a radical role in early cancer, advanced tumors can be achieved by palliative care and other purposes. (4) positioning accuracy, selectivity, to maximize protection of normal tissues and organs function. Because of these many advantages, minimally invasive treatment has become indispensable in comprehensive cancer treatment an important part.
Minimally invasive therapy is a local treatment, in the control and elimination of local lesion, the treatment with chemotherapy and biological means have an absolute advantage in comparison, but it is not a panacea. In practice we can not one-sided pursuit of minimally invasive. Only a matter of fact should be strictly controlled disease, a reasonable selection of appropriate means, and in combination with other effective way to fully reflect the advantages of minimally invasive treatment to improve the therapeutic effect.
In the process of long-term development of modern surgery, the surgical sector has been the pursuit of a goal is how to treat the disease, based on the procedure itself to minimize harm to patients. To achieve this goal, requires the minimally invasive treatment of tumors in the following two aspects should be as follows: (1) as for therapeutic purposes (radical or palliative), (2) to minimize patient pain (including iatrogenic and disease are the cause of the pain), to maximize the protection of peritumoral normal tissues and organs of the functional integrity and quality of life.
Modern minimally invasive treatment of cancer is broadly divided into the following three areas:
(1) Laparoscopic Surgery
Removal of the tumor using endoscopic techniques have not news, application laparoscopic colon resection, rectal cancer resection, gastric resection, ovarian and uterine tumor resection, and even hepatectomy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, etc. have been There are many reports. Surgical trauma is indeed significantly reduced compared with traditional methods. However, its limitations can not be ignored: the lymph node dissection, tumor-free technology, the integrity of such specimens, have varying degrees of defects. Meanwhile, carbon dioxide laparoscopic surgery pneumoperitoneum and hypercapnia, the pressure of artificial pneumoperitoneum in the respiratory and circulatory effects of pneumoperitoneum on renal hemodynamics, abdominal compartment syndrome and other hazards on the body to be further clarified.
(2) the reform of traditional minimally invasive surgery
In the past to reduce the cancer recurrence rate, expanding the scope of surgical resection, but the last 20 years, people have to expand the trauma of surgery and effect into question. Line of early breast cancer breast-conserving surgery, the treatment effect can be comparable with radical surgery, this has been recognized, its cosmetic effect is radical surgery can not match. Renowned expert Professor Tang Zhaoyou hepatobiliary surgery also suggested the efficacy of local resection liver hepatectomy is effective than 5-year survival rate of up to 64.4%. Liver cirrhosis patients with hepatectomy, some patients died during surgery after the success of liver failure, and the partial removal of the operative mortality rate was significantly lower than the survival time is prolonged. With the longevity of the crowd, accompanied by senior cancer and cardiovascular diseases and other important organs gradually increasing the proportion of patients, many patients can not tolerate traditional surgery, we also need to reform the traditional minimally invasive surgery.
(3) Other:
Interventional therapy, radiofrequency ablation, microwave therapy, focused ultrasound therapy, photodynamic therapy, argon-helium cryoablation, radiation seed implantation and so on. Unlike the former two by the surgeon to implement the method of direct excision of the tumor, a wide variety of such methods, principles, different, but the results are in situ inactivation of the tumor, and by the internal medicine, radiology, ultrasound and other medical departments to implement.
In general, minimally invasive treatment of cancer has the following advantages: (1) trauma, only a small incision in the body surface or no open incision, rapid recovery. (2) partial curative effect. (3) can play a radical role in early cancer, advanced tumors can be achieved by palliative care and other purposes. (4) positioning accuracy, selectivity, to maximize protection of normal tissues and organs function. Because of these many advantages, minimally invasive treatment has become indispensable in comprehensive cancer treatment an important part.
Minimally invasive therapy is a local treatment, in the control and elimination of local lesion, the treatment with chemotherapy and biological means have an absolute advantage in comparison, but it is not a panacea. In practice we can not one-sided pursuit of minimally invasive. Only a matter of fact should be strictly controlled disease, a reasonable selection of appropriate means, and in combination with other effective way to fully reflect the advantages of minimally invasive treatment to improve the therapeutic effect.
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